Agrivoltaics (Agri-PV) offers New Zealand farmers a smart way to boost land productivity by combining solar power generation with traditional agriculture, all on the same land. Integrating solar panels with crops or grazing systems can improve yields, support animal welfare, and open up dual-income opportunities without sacrificing valuable farmland.
What is Agrivoltaics?
Agrivoltaics is the combination of agriculture and solar energy generation, using the same parcel of land for both food production and renewable energy. In practice, it means installing solar arrays above pasture, crops, or livestock areas, creating a micro-climate that benefits both plants and animals. This approach supports New Zealand’s transition to 100% renewable electricity while keeping farming operations productive.
Key Benefits for Farmers
- Land Use Efficiency: Using one field for both farming and solar can increase land productivity by up to 186%, offering a dual income stream without losing space for crops or livestock.
- Improved Crop and Soil Health: Solar panels provide shade, reduce heat stress on crops, and can help soil retain moisture, potentially raising yields and improving crop quality.
- Animal Welfare: Livestock benefit from cooler areas under panels, especially in hot weather, leading to improved wellbeing and productivity.
- Economic Diversification: The ability to sell power to the grid while maintaining farming operations helps farmers manage risk and adds revenue stability.
- Climate Resilience: Agrivoltaics shields crops from extremes, helps conserve water, and supports New Zealand’s emissions reduction targets.
Emerging Opportunities in New Zealand
Recent pilot projects in regions like Canterbury and Auckland are already demonstrating how solar and farming can work hand-in-hand. Case studies show sheep and cattle can safely graze under raised panels, while research is exploring which crops thrive best in these new micro-climates. With new government goals and incentives for renewable energy, farmers have even more reason to consider agrivoltaics.
Considerations Before You Start
- System Design: Panel height, spacing, and orientation need to suit grazing animals or crop machinery access.
- Investment and Returns: Costs are higher for elevated or mobile panels, but these may be offset by gains in productivity and power sales.
- Site Suitability: Not all locations or farm types are ideal. Sunlight, soil type, and crop/livestock mix are key factors in successful integration.
- Compliance and Partnerships: Collaboration with experienced solar providers and understanding regulatory requirements are essential.
Why Choose Agrivoltaics with AA Solar
AA Solar offers tailored agrivoltaic solutions, helping farmers design solar projects that boost both farm productivity and energy output. By partnering with AA Solar, farmers gain access to the latest industry expertise, quality solar technology, and advice on how to future-proof their agribusiness with renewable energy.
Ready to explore agrivoltaics for your farm?
Contact AA Solar today to discuss a solution designed for New Zealand farming success.